Emkhakheni wokuhlobisa izakhiwo, imabula ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthungwa kwayo okuyingqayizivele nokubukeka kwayo okuhle. Kodwa-ke, izitezi zemabula nakanjani zizoba nezinkinga ezifana nokuklwebheka nokulimala ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, okuthinta ubuhle bayo kanye nempilo yesevisi. Ngenhlanhla, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bezinto ezibonakalayo, i-epoxy resin inikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo nesithembekile sokulungiswa kwezitezi zemabula. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula ngokuningiliziwe ukusetshenziswa kwe-epoxy resin ekulungiseni phansi kwemabula, okuhlanganisa izici zayo, izindlela zokulungisa kanye nezinzuzo.
Izici ze-epoxy resin
I-Epoxy resin iyinhlanganisela ye-polymer ephilayo equkethe amaqembu amabili noma ngaphezulu e-epoxy ku-molecule, ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ngesimo se-resin ewuketshezi. Inamandla okubopha okuphezulu, ingaboshelwa ngokuqinile endaweni yemabula, akulula ukuqhekeka, futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi ingxenye elungisiwe ixhunywe ngokuqinile etsheni lokuqala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga lokuncipha kwe-epoxy resin ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphulukisa liphansi, okusho ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa, ngemva kokuba i-epoxy resin igcwaliswe engxenyeni eklwetshiwe noma eyonakele, ngeke kube khona ukucindezeleka okusobala ngemva kokuphulukiswa, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukugcwala kwendawo elungisiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo samangqamuzana e-epoxy resin siyafaneleka, futhi i-viscosity yayo ingashintshwa njengoba kudingeka. Ngeke nje ingene futhi ingene emifantwini emincane yemabula kahle, ibone ukulungiswa okuphelele kusuka ngaphakathi kuye phezulu, kodwa futhi yelaphe ekamelweni lokushisa, futhi isheshise ukuphulukiswa ngokushisisa, okunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwenqubo yokwakha.
Izindlela zokulungisa izitezi zemabula nge-epoxy resin
Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokulungiswa
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-epoxy resin ukulungisa phansi imabula, udinga ukwenza amalungiselelo anele. Okokuqala, hlanza imfucumfucu nothuli endaweni eyonakele, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indawo yokulungisa yomile futhi ayinawo uwoyela. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlangana okuhle phakathi kwe-epoxy resin ne-marble surface.
Okwesibili, hlola ngokucophelela isimo sesitezi esonakele, kufaka phakathi ububanzi bokulimala, ukujula, ukuthi kukhona ukuqhekeka, njll, okuzosiza ukucacisa uhlelo lokulungisa kanye nohlobo kanye nenani lezinto ezidingekayo. Okokugcina, ngokusho komonakalo, lungisa izinto ezihambisanayo zokulungisa i-epoxy resin, ama-ejenti okwelapha, ama-fillers, ama-paste ombala, njll., futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izinto ezikhethiwe zihambisana nezinto zokuqala zaphansi ukuze uqinisekise umphumela wokulungisa.
Lungisa imihuzuko
Ukuze uthole imihuzuko ezitezi zemabula, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingasetshenziselwa ukulungiswa. Okokuqala, sebenzisa i-acetone nebhulashi lenayiloni ukuze ususe izinhlayiya zemabula ezeqile endaweni eklwetshiwe, okusiza ukuthuthukisa ukunamathela kwe-epoxy resin endaweni yemabula. Bese, hlanganisa i-epoxy resin kanye ne-ejenti yokwelapha ngesilinganiso esifanele, ngokuvamile esingu-1/10. Uma kudingeka, ama-pigments nama-filler kungabuye kwengezwe ku-epoxy resin ukuze kuhambisane nombala wemabula elungisiwe ne-marble yokuqala.
Okulandelayo, sebenzisa i-epoxy resin elungisiwe ngokulinganayo ekuqaleni, uqinisekise ukuthi i-epoxy resin igcwalisa ngokugcwele ekuqaleni. Ungasebenzisa i-scraper noma ibhulashi ukuze usisebenzise, futhi qaphela ukuthi ungashiyi amabhamuza. Ekugcineni, vumela i-epoxy resin yelaphe ngokwemvelo. Ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa le-ambient kanye nohlobo lwe-epoxy resin, isikhathi sokuphulukisa singahluka kusuka emahoreni ambalwa kuya ngosuku. Ngemva kokuphulukisa, sebenzisa i-grinder noma i-sandpaper ukuze upholise indawo elungisiwe ukuze ilingane nomhlabathi ozungezile.
Lungisa umonakalo
Ngomonakalo wephansi lemabula, izinyathelo zokulungisa zimi kanje. Okokuqala, uma indawo eyonakele inkulu, udinga ukusika ingxenye eyonakele kuqala ukuze wenze umngcele wokulungisa ovamile, osiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-epoxy resin ingagcwaliswa ngokulinganayo endaweni eyonakele futhi iboshwe ngokuqinile emhlabathini ozungezile ngemva kokuphulukisa.
Bese, ngokusho komonakalo, hlanganisa inani elifanele le-epoxy resin mortar. I-epoxy resin mortar ngokuvamile yakhiwa i-epoxy resin, i-ejenti yokwelapha, isigcwalisi nesihlabathi se-quartz. Lolu daka lunamandla aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle zokugcwalisa, futhi lungakwazi ukulungisa ngokuphumelelayo izingxenye ezilimele zephansi lemabula. Bese, gcwalisa udaka olulungisiwe lwe-epoxy resin endaweni eyonakele, sebenzisa i-scraper ukuze uyikhuhle, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi impahla iguquguquka nephansi lokuqala. Phakathi nenqubo yokugcwalisa, qaphela ukugwema ukungena emoyeni ukuze uvimbele ukwakheka kwama-bubbles.
Ekugcineni, ngemva kokulinda udaka lwe-epoxy resin ukuze luqine, sebenzisa i-grinder ukuze ugaye yonke indawo yokulungisa ukuze ingxenye elungisiwe ibe flat nephansi lokuqala. Uma ugaya, naka ukulawula amandla nesivinini ukuze ugweme ukulimala esitezi sokuqala.
Lungisa imbobo
Umgodi we-marble floor ungenye yezinkinga ezivamile. Indlela ye-epoxy resin steel bolt anchoring ingaxazulula le nkinga ngempumelelo. Izinyathelo eziqondile zimi kanje. Okokuqala, ukuze uthole itshe elingenalutho elidinga ukulungiswa, nquma indawo yokubhola nenombolo, bese usebenzisa umshini wokubhoboza kagesi ofakwe i-carbide drill bit ukuze ubhoboze imbobo engu-5mm. Lapho ubhoboza, i-drill bit kufanele yehliselwe phansi nge-engeli engama-degree angu-15 ukuze kuvinjwe i-epoxy resin slurry ukuthi ingagelezi iphume embobeni ngemva kokukhishwa.
Khona-ke, ngemva kokuba umgodi ubhoboziwe, sebenzisa i-compressor yomoya ukuze ususe uthuli emgodini. Umshini wokukhipha uthuli womoya kufanele ufakwe ngaphansi komgodi ukuze lonke uthuli luphume emgodini ngomoya ocindezelweyo.
Bese, sebenzisa i-epoxy resin, i-dibutyl phthalate, i-ejenti yokwelapha, nosimende ukuze uhlanganise ngezilinganiso ezifanele. Uma uxuba, qala uhlanganise i-epoxy resin ne-dibutyl phthalate, bese ufaka i-ejenti yokuphulukisa ukuze uhlanganise, bese ufaka usimende ukuze uhlanganise kahle, uwuthele emshinini wokugaya ukuze usetshenziswe.
Ekugcineni, thela i-epoxy resin slurry embobeni ebhoboziwe ngomshini wokugaya ukuze i-epoxy resin slurry igcwaliswe ngokugcwele engxenyeni engenalutho. Ngemuva kokukhishwa, vumela i-epoxy resin slurry ilaphe ngokwemvelo. Isikhathi sokuphulukisa sincike ohlotsheni lwe-epoxy resin kanye nezinga lokushisa elizungezile.
Izinzuzo ze-epoxy resin ukulungisa phansi imabula
Inqubo ye-epoxy resin yokulungisa izitezi zemabula ilula futhi iyashesha. Kusukela ekulungiselelweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuya ekuqedeni ukulungiswa, ngokuvamile kungaqedwa phakathi nosuku olulodwa, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokwakha futhi kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka nokusetshenziswa okuvamile. Iphansi lemabula elilungisiwe lingakwazi ukubuyisela ukucwebezela nokuthungwa kwalo kwasekuqaleni, futhi licishe lihlukaniseke nengxenye engalimele. Umbala we-epoxy resin iyenza ikwazi ukufanisa imabula yemibala ehlukahlukene, iqinisekisa ubuhle bayo yonke ngemuva kokulungiswa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-epoxy resin inokumelana nesimo sezulu esihle kanye nezindawo zokulwa nokuguga, futhi ingagcina ukusebenza okuzinzile ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo. Isitezi semabula esilungisiwe asikwazi nje ukumelana nokuguga nokuklebhuka kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi simelana nokuguguleka kwemvelo yangaphandle, sandise impilo yesevisi yesitezi semabula.
Izinto eziningi zesimanje ze-epoxy resin zisebenzisa amafomula avumelana nemvelo, angenabo ubuthi, angenaphunga, futhi angenabungozi emzimbeni womuntu nasemvelweni, okwenza inqubo ye-epoxy resin yokulungisa izitezi zemabula iphephe futhi ivikeleke kakhudlwana imvelo.
Isiphetho
Kafushane, i-epoxy resin inezinzuzo ezibalulekile kanye namathemba okusebenza abanzi ekulungisweni kwephansi lemabula. Ayikwazi nje kuphela ukulungisa kahle imihuzuko, ukuphuka kanye nezinkinga zokubhoboza ezitezi zemabula, kodwa futhi iqinisekise ubuhle nokuqina kwephansi lemabula elilungisiwe, kuyilapho ihambisana nemvelo.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-epoxy resin kuzoba ngcono kakhulu futhi nobubanzi bokusebenza buzonwetshwa ngokwengeziwe. Njengomphakeli ochwepheshe we-epoxy resin, i-Veropoxy izoqhubeka nokuzinikela ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni nasekuhlinzekweni kwemikhiqizo yeqophelo eliphezulu, kube negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kokubuyiselwa kwephansi lemabula kanye neminye imikhakha ehlobene.